Kitchenette-cabinet



C. H. COOPER.

KITCHENETTE CABINET. APPLICATION FILED ^us.3o,v192o.

1 ,394,146, Patented 00u 18, 1921.

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c. H. COOPR.

KITCHENETTE CABINET.

APPLICATION FILED AUG30| i920.

Patented Oct. 18, 1921;

2 sains-sniff 2.

l`CLAUDE H. COGER, OF YOITKERS, NEW YORK.

KITCHENETTE-CABINET.

Specification of Letters Patent.

Pat nted Oct. 1S, 1921.

Application filed August 30, 1926. Serial No. 406,891,

To all whom it may concern Be it known that l, CLAUDE H. Coernn, acitizen of the United States, residing at Yonkers, inthe county of lfestchester and State of New York, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Kitchenette-Cabinet, of which the following is a specification.

This invention relates to improvements in house furnishings, and particularly to such furnishings employed for culinary, pantry and dining purposes, and it consists in certain peculiarities of the construction, novel arrangement, combination and operation of the various parts thereof as will be hereinafter more fully set forth and specifically claimed.

One of the objects of the invention is to provide in the form of a very compact and attractive unit, a sanitary, fire-proof, rodentproof, and odorless cabinet for the purpose of holding or containing the necessary culinary vand dining articles, including an oven or cooker and a table, provisions or articles of food sufficient for two persons for a period of about twenty four hours, ice for the proper refrigeration of said articles and utensils for preparing', cooking, and eating the food-stuffs, as well as, for heating water and washing dishes and kitchen utensils.

Another object is to so construct and arrange the different parts of the device or cabinet, that its compactness and the convenience of arrangement of its parts will adaptit for use in a very small room, such as a hall bed room, or closet, or other restricted confines or quarters, and so that, if desired, a meal may be prepared and eaten, and the dishes and utensils washed and cleared away without the user rising from a chair positionedbeside the table of the cabinet.

A still further and important object isthe provision in the cabinet of a cooker, by means of which boiling, roasting, baking, frying, and toasting can be readily and etliciently done by the use of gas, electricity, or oil. i. f

Still another object is to furnish adjustable and detachable means for carrying away theodors and excess heat from the oven or cooker and discharging the saine into the atmosphere.

Numerous other objects and advantages of the invention will be obvious from the following description and explanation.

In the accompanying drawings, which serve to illustrate an embodiment of the invention- Figure l is a view in side elevation of a cabinetV embodying the invention showing by continuous lines the outer doors thereof closed and by dotted lines, open.

Fig. 2 is a front face view of the cabinet with the outside doors removed.

Fig. 3 isa rear face view of a portion of the cabinet and an inside face view of a window frame illustrating an outlet pipe connected to the upper portion ofthe cabinet and leading through the upper portion of the window frame for the discharge of odors and heat from the oven or cooker of the cabinet, and

Fig. 4L is a greatly enlarged vertical seC- tional view of one of the upright walls of the part of the cabinet constituting the oven thereof.

Referring now to the drawings, in which corresponding numerals of reference designate like parts throughout the different views thereof, the cabinet as a whole is indi^ated by the numeral 7 and may be made of any suitable size, form and material, but by preference exteriorly of pressed steel and of an upright Voblong and substantially rectangular shape. Supporting the floor of the cabinet at each corner thereof is a caster 8 of the ordinary or well known construction which are `employed to enable the device to be easily moved from one place to another.

As is clearly shown in Fig. 2 of the drawings, the hollow casing 7 is provided with an upright partition 9 which extends from the floor of the cabinet to a slight distance above the top thereof and is located at a point about one-third of the distance from the side wall 10 of the casing or cabinet to the other side wall ll thereof. Within the vertical compartment provided by the partition 9 and side wall l0 and about midway between the top and bottom of said compartment is horizontally located a floor l2 which divides said main vertical compartment into two sub-compartments 13 and 14:, the former being located directly above the latter.

The compartment 18 constitutes the oven of the cabinet and for the purpose of rendering it more eiiicient as an oven or cooking receptacle, its side wall 10, rear wall and the partition 9 are by preference each made up or composed of an inner lining 15 of corrugated metal, a layer of sheet iron 16 spaced from the corrugated lining 15 to form an air space 17, a sheet of asbestos 18 or other nonheat-conducting material interposed between another layer 19 of sheetriron and the outer wall l9 of steel. The arrangement of the parts of said walls are clearly shown in Fig. 4 of the drawings, and it is manifest that 'they can be held-in their respective positions by means of rivets or bolts 21 extended therethrough and equipped with proper spacers 22 to hold the lining 15 ata suitable distance from the layer 16 of sheet iron for the purpose of forming the air space 17 and for holding` the layer 19 of sheet iron on each ofthe side walls of the compartment at a l23 at a suitable distance therefrom is agrate 25 below which is'horizontally disposed a gas burner 26 of any well known construction which has communication by means of a branch pipe 27 extended through the side wall 10 with another'pipe 28 located vertically along said wall and having communi cation with a supply of gas or oil, not shown.

The upper end of the pipe 28 has leading therefrom a branch vpipe29 which communicates with a burner 30 supported by suitable brackets`31 in the upper portion of the com-LF partment 13 buta slight distance below an upward extension 32 of said compartment which extension forms a fume and smoke collectingbox or receptacle from which an outlet 33 is provided.

Each ofthe inner sides of the compartment 13 is provided with a series of spaced and inwardly extended projections 34 for horizontally supporting racks or' grates 35 upon which articles of food maybe placed when Y. it is desired to broil the same Aby means of the heat from the burner 30. Hinged at its lower end tothe inner surface lof each of the side walls of the compartment 13 at a suitable distancefr'om the grate 25 thereof is a plate 36 which are normally held in upright Vpositions as shown in Fig.,2 by means lof spring catches37 extended inwardly from the said walls at proper points to engage theV Yupper edges of said plates. By this arrangement it is apparent that when it is desired to use the oven for roasting or baking', one or Iboth of the plates 36 can be detached from .a pan or other cooking utensil.

By reference to Figs. 1 and 2 of the drawings, it will be seen that the wall or partition 9, as well as the side wall 10, is'of greater widthVY than .the side wall 11 and also of slightly greater height. Besides, it will Y be observed` in Fig. 1 thatthe front edge of the side wall 11 is downwardly and for wardly inclined as at 39 Vfrom a point some distance below the upperV end of said wall to about the middleof its length. This arrangement provides an offset in the upper front portion of the cabinet, that is, the side wall 10 and the partition or wall 9 will extend forwardly a greaterdistance than the upper portion of the side'wall 11, thus decreasing the area of thecompartments located in the cabinet between the upper portions of the side wall' 11 and the partition 9, thus preventing saidV compartments be- 'coming unduly heated by their exposure to the adjacent wall of theoven. The wall or partition 9 and side wall 11 forma space which is divided into a number of compartments 40, 41,42, 43, and. 44 by Ymeans of horizontally disposed floors 45, 46, `47, and 48. The compartment 40is for the reception of cups and dishes, and may be closed by means of a pair of overlapping slidable doors 49 mountedl in a wellknown way in the front portion offsaid compartment.- The shelf 45 has suspended therefrom within the compartment 41 a box-like compartment 50 for the reception of adrawer which maybe divided into compartments to be used for y sugar, coffee, tea, andthe like. On the floor 46 of the compartment 41, may rest a bread and cake box and condiments of various kinds may be disposed thereon forv ready access and use. Vln the compartment 42 la dra-wer 51, seeFig. 1, forthe reception of table and kitchen linen and other articles, may be located. Y f Y In the lower` portion of the compartment 43 and below the floor 48 of the compartment 44 is Ylocated an ice box 52 and a Yrefrigerating receptacle 53 for such articles as milk, butter, cream, meats, and the like. v The refrigerating receptacle is provided at its front portion with a door 54 and the ice box 52 is provided at its top with a hinged cover 55 and' in its bottom with a removable drip pan 56 to receive the drippings from the ice.` A receptacle 55a for vegetables can be placed in theV lower portion of the compartment 43 and readily withdrawn therefrom when access' thereto is desired. t f Y The compartments 42, 43, Vand are closed by means of a door 56,V see Fig. 1,

the oven or cooker.

hinged to one of the side walls of the said compartments and the sub-compartment 14 of the vertical compartment between the partition 9 and side wall 10 is closed by means of a door 5T hinged at one of its edge to the wall 10 at proper points. The side wall of the sub-compartment 14 is provided with inwardly extended ribs or projections 58 on which removable shelves 59 may be placed for the support of cooking utensils of various lrinds and it is obvious that these shelves may be adjusted with resnect to one another by removing them from one pair of the projections 58 to another as may be desired. y

it the upper portion of the sub-compart ment 14 and on each side wall thereof is mounted. a grooved guide 60 for the support of a frame 61 wh'ch may carry awash bowl 62 which can be removed and used for washing dishes and other articles, Above the guide pieces 60 and below the floor 12 is slidably mounted a pastry board 63 which can be withdrawn sufficiently to enable it to form a flat board or support on which dough may be rolled out to a proper thickness and cut into desired shapes and sizes. The compartment 41 is closed by a door 64 which is secured by means of hinges 65 at its lower edge to the frontedge of the door 46 of the last named compartment. This door is provided, preferably, at each of its side edgeswith a brace rod 66 which are adapted to slide in opening and closing said door, within the space between the steel walls 9 and sheet iron plates 19 of the side walls of Each of the arms 66 may have at its inner end a catch 67 to engage suitable portions ofthe members 19 and 9 when the door 64 is turned to a horizontal position as shown by dotted lines in Fig. 1 of the drawings, for the purpose of aifording a table, thus preventing said arms becoming detached from the members between which they operate and also affording means for supporting the door 64 in a horizontal position.

The means for closing the front of the compartment or oven 13 comprises two doors 65 and 69, the former being secured by means of hinges YO to the upper portion of the frame of said compartment, and the latter door 69, by means of hinges 71 secured to the lower portion of the frame of said compartments. The doors 65 and 69 are of suiiicient size to meet at their free ends when closed as shown by continuous lines in Fig. 1 of the drawings, and thus prevent the escape of heat and odors from the oven. Each of the doors 68 and 69 is provided at each of its side edges and at right angles thereto with a segmental wing or slate which are adapted to operate within the spaces between the steel members 9 and sheet iron members 19 of each of the side walls of the oven 13 as Will be readily understood by reference to Fig. 4 of the drawings. T2 on the doors 68 and 69 it is obvious that hood-like devices will be provided so that the upper door and its wings will have a tendency to prevent the escape of heat and odors into the room while the wings of the lower door 69 when the latter is extended shown by dotted lines in the last named figure, will act as guards to prevent articles placed on the door 69 which may be used as an auxiliary table to the main table 64, being accidentally displaced or lmoclredott.

in l? ig. 3 of the drawings l have shown a part of the rear portion or back wall of the cabinet and illustrated means for conducting excessive heat and fumes from the fume box 32 thereof out through a window of a room, and this means consists in employing a flexible and collapsible tube or pipe 73 which may be made of any suitable material, but preferably of gas-proof mask cloth supported internally by a series of spaced rings, and fitted at one of its ends over the outlet of the fume box of the cabinet and at its other end to one end of a section 74 of a stove pipe which is provided at its other end. with an elbow 75 extended through a suitable opening in a slidable panel '76 located between the upper rail 77 of the upper window sash and the top of the frame thereof.

In this space between the said rail of the window sash and the top of the frame is located another slidable panel 7 8 which overlaps the panel 76 in such a way that said panels may be adjusted to fit window frames of different widths. The section 74 of the stove pipe may be provided with a damper 79 of the usual construction to regulate the draft through the same as well* as through the flexible pipe T3 with which it is connected.

From the foregoing and by reference to the drawings it will be readily understood that by my improvements, an exceedingly compact, useful, convenient, and attractive By using the wings or plates ca iinet will be furnished, and that by reason of the offset construction above referred to with respect to the walls 11, 9 and 10, a cabinet, when the parts thereof are closed, will be provided which will have an appearance closely resembling that of a ladies writing desk and book case.

YWhile l have shown the oven or cooker equipped with gas fixtures for furnishing heat to the same, yet l desire it to be understood that suitable iixtures for the consumption` of oil as a fuel, or fixtures adapted for the use. of electricity may be substituted for the gas iixtures without departing from the spirit of the invention` and I desire it to be further understood that I do not wish to be limited to the exact construction and artion, what claim as new and desire-'to secureloy Letters Patent isn, adevice of the class described, the combination with a substantially rectangular upright Wheeled unitary cabinet or casing having a vertical partition spaced at a greater distance from one of its side Walls than from its other side Wall, said cabinet having at least a pair* of compartments l0- cated one above the other in the narrow compartment formed by the said partition and the walls of the'cabinet, a door hinged at its upper edge to the upper front portion ofthe narrow upper compartment on oney side ot the partition for vertical pivotal movement, and having at cach of its side edges a Wing to co-act with the Walls o said narrowcompartment for the guidance of smoke and fumes, another door hinged at its lower edge to the Jfront lower portion oi the last named compartment for vertical pivotal movement, KYand having at each of its side edges a Wing to co-actwith the walls of Vsaid narrow compartment'to prevent lateral displacement of articles supported by the last named door When in its Ilowered position, a fuel burner located in the upper and lower portions of the last named compartment, means communicating with said burners to supply fuel thereto,

'means supported Within the last named compartment above the-lower burnerthereot' for the support of cooking utensils, and means mounted Within the last named compartment below the upper burner for supporting articles to'he cooked, the-last named compartment having in its upper end a. fume collecting `receptacle provided with an outlet, a flexible pipe connected at one of its ends to said outlet, and leading at its other end to a point of discharge.

CLAUDE H. COOPER. 

